Ingredients
3 tablespoons unsalted butter
4 large yellow onions, thinly sliced (about 6 cups)
1 large sweet onion (Vidalia or similar), thinly sliced (about 2 cups)
1 teaspoon granulated sugar
1 teaspoon salt, plus more to taste
1/2 teaspoon black pepper, plus more to taste
2 cloves garlic, minced
1/4 cup dry sherry or dry white wine (optional, but recommended)
6 cups beef broth, high quality, low sodium
2 sprigs fresh thyme
1 bay leaf
1 teaspoon Dijon mustard
1 tablespoon all-purpose flour (optional, for thickening)
6-8 slices sturdy day-old bread (sourdough or baguette), about 1 inch thick
4 ounces Gruyère cheese, freshly grated
2 ounces Fontina cheese, freshly grated (or provolone)
Instructions
Step 1: Melt the butter in a large (5-6 quart) oven-safe Dutch oven or heavy-bottomed pot over medium-low heat. Add the sliced yellow and sweet onions, sugar, 1 teaspoon salt, and 1/2 teaspoon pepper. Stir to combine.
Step 2: Cook the onions, stirring occasionally, for 45-60 minutes, or until they are deeply caramelized and a rich golden-brown color. This is the most crucial step for a flavorful One Pot French Onion Casserole, so be patient and don't rush it. Reduce heat if onions are browning too quickly.
Step 3: Add the minced garlic and cook for another 2 minutes until fragrant. If using, pour in the sherry or wine and scrape up any browned bits from the bottom of the pot, letting it simmer until almost evaporated (about 2-3 minutes).
Step 4: Sprinkle the flour over the caramelized onions and stir for 1 minute to cook out the raw flour taste. This step is optional but helps thicken the broth for your One Pot French Onion Casserole.
Step 5: Gradually stir in the beef broth. Add the fresh thyme sprigs, bay leaf, and Dijon mustard. Bring the mixture to a gentle simmer, then reduce the heat to low, cover, and let it cook for at least 20 minutes (up to 40 minutes) to allow the flavors to meld. Remove the thyme sprigs and bay leaf before the next step.
Step 6: Preheat your oven to 375°F (190°C). Taste the broth and adjust seasoning with more salt and pepper if needed. Lay the bread slices directly on top of the onion mixture in a single layer, pressing them down slightly so they absorb some of the liquid.
Step 7: Sprinkle the grated Gruyère and Fontina cheeses generously over the bread slices. For the ultimate One Pot French Onion Casserole, ensure good coverage.
Step 8: Transfer the Dutch oven to the preheated oven and bake for 15-20 minutes, or until the cheese is melted, bubbly, and golden brown. If you prefer a darker, crispier cheese crust, you can briefly broil it for 1-2 minutes (watch carefully!).
Step 9: Carefully remove the One Pot French Onion Casserole from the oven and let it rest for 5-10 minutes before serving. This allows the casserole to set slightly and prevents burned tongues.
Notes
For best results, use a sturdy, oven-safe Dutch oven that can go from stovetop to oven. Don't skimp on the caramelization time for the onions – it's key to the flavor of this One Pot French Onion Casserole! You can prepare the caramelized onions a day ahead and store them in the fridge to cut down on prep time.
- Prep Time: 20 minutes
- Cook Time: 1 hour 30 minutes
- Category: Main Dishes & Savory Recipes
- Cuisine: French, American
Nutrition
- Serving Size: 1 serving
- Calories: 480 kcal
- Sugar: 10 g
- Sodium: 850 mg
- Fat: 28 g
- Saturated Fat: 16 g
- Unsaturated Fat: 10 g
- Trans Fat: 1 g
- Carbohydrates: 35 g
- Fiber: 4 g
- Protein: 25 g
- Cholesterol: 90 mg